History of Malta

Malta Through the Ages

From the world's oldest free-standing temples to modern independence — explore Malta's remarkable 5,000-year story.

All Eras 🏛️ Ancient/Prehistoric Malta ⚔️ Phoenician & Roman Period 🕌 Arab & Norman Period ✝️ Knights of St John 🚢 French & British Colonial Period 🇲🇹 Independence & Modern Malta
6 events in Knights of St John  ·  Clear filter ✕
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1522
✝️ Knights of St John
Knights Expelled from Rhodes
In 1522, Suleiman II drove the Knights from Rhodes. They dispersed across Europe and petitioned Charles V of Spain for new territory. 
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1530
✝️ Knights of St John
The Symbolic Falcon
The Knights were granted Malta by Charles V in exchange for the symbolic annual gift of a Maltese Falcon to the Spanish Crown.
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1530
✝️ Knights of St John
Knights of St John Arrive
Holy Roman Emperor Charles V granted the Knights Hospitaller the islands of Malta, Gozo and Comino in 1530, beginning a transformative era.
Order of St John
1565
✝️ Knights of St John
The Great Siege of Malta
One of the greatest achievements of the Knights was resisting the Great Siege of Malta, fighting off Ottoman troops who tried to invade with double the military might.
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1566
✝️ Knights of St John
Valletta Founded
After the Great Siege victory, Grand Master Jean de la Valette founded the new fortified capital, named Valletta in his honour — today a UNESCO World Heritage city.
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